Case Study: Solar PV, Battery Storage & Backup Power in Ballina, Co. Tipperary

Solrmount Slate Hooks and DC Rails

Client: Domestic
Location: Ballina, Co. Tipperary


Property Overview

  • Home: Two-storey dwelling with slate roof
  • Roof Orientation: Direct South (180°)
  • Roof Pitch: 30°

Client Objectives

They contacted Moontree Solar to:

  • Reduce increasing electricity costs
  • Gain reliable backup power during frequent grid outages
  • Ensure the home could remain operational during power cuts

Key Challenges (Pain Points)

  • High and rising electricity bills
  • Regular grid loss — at least once every two weeks, often in the morning and sometimes lasting all day
  • Need for a system that would continue operating during outages, not shut down

Moontree Solar Solution

Following a full site assessment, we designed a system focused on strong solar generation, battery storage, and uninterrupted power during grid loss.

Installed Solar PV System

Solar Panels

  • 24 × TW Solar 445W panels
  • Installed on the main south-facing roof in two strings

Mounting System

  • Solarmount tile hooks – 64 installed
  • Solarmount Quick-Flash slate system – 64 flashes

Inverter, Battery & Backup

  • Sigenergy EC-5.0-SP Energy Controller (5kW inverter)
  • Sigenergy BAT 8.0 – 8kWh battery
  • Sigenergy HomeMax SP Gateway (full backup capability)

System Capacity & Output

  • Total System Size: 10.68kWp
  • Estimated Annual Generation: 7,596kWh

Equipment Locations

  • Inverter & Battery: Side entrance drying room
  • Gateway: Pantry, adjacent to the main fuse board
  • Fireshunt: Main attic
  • Solar Panels: Main house roof

Installation Notes

  • Roof was clean, dry, and easy to work on
  • Six broken slates discovered during hook installation — replaced before panel fitting
  • Challenging cable runs:
    • Attic to inverter required extensive drilling
    • ESB meter to pantry routing was equally demanding
  • Mains supply cable upgraded:
    • Original 10mm² cable replaced with 16mm²
    • Isolator fitted at the ESB meter to support Gateway installation
  • An unexpected challenge encountered in the attic — a beehive:
    • Works were carried out carefully to avoid disturbance
    • Time in attic limited and protective measures taken
    • Nest removed safely a few days later

System Performance

Commissioned:
📅 8th August 2025 – 14:20

  • Day 1:
    • 12.94kWh generated
    • 4.12kWh exported
  • First full day (9th August):
    • 41.84kWh generated
    • 21.69kWh exported

Performance Summary

(8th August – 31st December 2025)

  • Total Solar Generated: 2.73MWh (2,730kWh)
  • Battery Charged: 872.89kWh
  • Self-Consumption (Load): 4.23MWh
  • Exported to Grid: 1.1MWh
  • Imported from Grid: 2.72MWh

System Behaviour & Learnings

  • The 8kWh battery is undersized for the amount of solar generation
  • Household usage is low during daytime (home empty while occupants work)
  • Battery typically fills by midday
  • Excess solar from midday onward is exported to the grid
  • Evening usage draws from battery, often leaving ~50% capacity by night
  • Grid outages highlighted the importance of battery management

Backup Power in Action

Grid loss occurs frequently in this area.
Thanks to the Sigenergy HomeMax SP Gateway:

  • Solar generation continues during outages
  • The home remains operational while neighbouring properties lose power

One learning moment:

  • A grid outage occurred after a dull day, with only ~1kWh left in the battery
  • Low solar generation the following morning meant the battery depleted quickly

System Adjustment (Convenience Upgrade)

To prevent future inconvenience:

  • Battery charge scheduled daily from 2am–4am
  • No cost saving under current tariff, but:
    • Ensures a full battery each morning
    • Provides peace of mind during early-day grid loss
    • Allows solar to take over charging later in the day

Electricity Tariff Review

  • Current tariff: Flat 28c per unit (24hrs)
  • No night-rate advantage at present
  • Planned switch to Day/Night tariff when contract expires

Recommended Tariff (Yuno):

  • Day Rate: 26.3c
  • Night Rate: 15.73c
  • Export Rate: 15.89c
  • Peak Rate: 29.54c (5pm–7pm, avoided where possible)

Next Steps

1️⃣ Increase Battery Storage

  • Add Sigenergy BAT 10.0 (9kWh)
  • Total storage increased to 17kWh
  • Benefits:
    • Stronger morning backup
    • Increased self-consumption
    • Reduced exports of valuable solar energy
    • Less reliance on grid imports

2️⃣ Switch to Day/Night Tariff

  • Unlocks low-cost overnight charging
  • Improves overall system economics

Project Synopsis

  • 10.68kWp solar array delivering excellent performance
  • 2,730kWh generated in just 5 months
  • Battery stored ~833kWh for self-consumption
  • 1.1MWh exported, creating additional value
  • Gateway provides critical backup during frequent grid loss

Outcome

✅ Reduced electricity costs
✅ Strong solar generation
✅ Reliable backup power
✅ Future-ready battery expansion

The Sigenergy system installed by Moontree Solar delivers real savings and keeps the lights on when the grid goes down.

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